Description
Gogga Ji is acknowledged by the general public as a master of snakes. He worshipped generally the northern states of India. Goga Navami is a festival focused on Goga ji Maharaj, or Jharveer Goga ji. This extraordinary day saw the Goga Navami in the Krishna Paksha in Bhadrapada month.
Gogaji (generally called Goga, Jahar Gogga, Gugga", Gugga Pir, Gugga Jaharpir, Gugga Chohan, Gugga Rana, Gugga Bir, and Raja Mandlik) is a general public god worshipped in the northern territories of India, especially in Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Uttarakhand, the Punjab region, Uttar Pradesh, Jammu, and Gujarat. He is a warrior legend of the locale, worshipped as a sacred individual and a snake god..
In spite of the way that there are references to him in the legends of Rajasthan, negligible, unquestionable data on Gogga exists other than that he represented the little domain of Dadrewa and was a contemporary of Prithviraj Chauhan.
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Kingdom
Goga had a kingdom called Bagad Dedga near Ganganagar that spanned over to Hansi near Hisar in Haryana and included territory up to the river Satluj in Punjab. It is believed that Goga lived during the 12th Century AD In the past, the river Satluj flowed through the district of Bathinda in present-day Punjab in India. The capital was at Dadrewa near Ganganagar.
Family
Goga was born in c. 900 AD to queen Bachchal and king Zewar in Dadrewa of the Chauhan Clan in the Churu district of Rajasthan The earliest parts of Goga's life were spent in the village of Dadrewa, situated on Hissar—Bikaner highway in Sadulpur tehsil of Churu district in Rajasthan. According to other legends, his father was Vachha Chauhan, the Raja of Jangal Desh, which stretched from the Satluj to Haryana.
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Birth
Exactly when Bachal was worshiping Gorakhnath, her twin sister decided to usurp the gifts from Gorakhnath. Around 12 PM, she wore her sister's articles of clothing and cheated Gorakhnath into giving her the natural item. Right when Bachal came to know all about it, she hustled to Gorakhnath and said that she had not gotten anything. To this, Gorakhnath addressed the fact that he had recently given his enrichments and said that her sister was trying to mislead her. Subsequent to reiterating requests by Bachal, Gorakhnath yielded and gave her two Gugal sweets. She scattered these sweets to ladies having no children, including the 'blue pony' who was pregnant around then at that point. Right when the expert gave the gift to Bachal, he guessed that her kid would end up being an area of strength, for uncommonly, he would run over the other two offspring of their aunt, Kanchal.
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Marriage
Goga was married to Shreeyal Roz who was daughter of Tandul Nagari's King Sindha Singh.
Other
Another story is that Arjan and Sarjan were against Goga and was a part of conspiracy with king Anangpal Tomar of Delhi. King Anganpal attacked bagad region with Arjan and Sarjan. Both of them were killed by Goga. Goga spared the king after his miserere. In a quarrel about land he killed his two brothers on which account he drew upon himself the anger of his mother.
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Goga Navami festival celebrated in which state
The clique of Goga falls within the society of religion, and consequently, his supporters incorporate individuals of all beliefs. Goga is famous as a devta who safeguards his devotees from snakes and different disasters. He has been revered as a snake mythical being and is a conspicuous figure among the people who follow the Nāga faction in what is presently Rajasthan, and since the seventeenth century, he has been venerated in the Western Himalayas likewise, potentially as a result of movement there from Rajasthan.
He is especially well known among those who participated in agrarian pursuits, for whom the feeling of dread toward snakebite is normal. Albeit a Hindu, he has numerous Muslim fans and is predominantly viewed as a holy person who had the ability to fix the impacts of toxin.
He was rumored to be a pupil of Master Gorakhnath. As per Muslim oral custom predominant in Punjab, he took in the approach to entering and leaving strong earth by a Muslim Pir Hazi Rattan of Bathinda. Goga is additionally accepted to have lived for quite a while in Bathinda.
The faction is pervasive in Rajasthan and different parts of northern India, including Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, and the north-western areas of Uttar Pradesh. His adherents can likewise be tracked down in Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh.
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Rajasthan
His sanctum, alluded to as Medi, comprises a one-room working with a minaret on each corner and a Hindu grave inside, set apart by a Nishan, which is comprised of a long bamboo with peacock tufts, a coconut, a few hued strings, and some handpankhas with a blue banner on the top.
Love of Goga begins in the Bhadra month of the Hindu calendar. On the ninth of Bhadra, individuals love his image, a dark snake painted on a wall. Admirers take a fly-fold, known as chhari, around the town. Enthusiasts offer their appreciation to it and deal churma. The Savayians sing reflection melodies known as 'Pir ke Solle' in his distinction to the backup of deroos. The beating of deroos is the select honor of the Savayian people group; others might sing, dance, or perform proposition charhawa. It is accepted that the soul of Gugga briefly takes house in the lover artist, who lashes himself with a lot of iron chains. Individuals additionally open their rakhis on this day (bhadra krishna paksh navmi) and offer them to him. They likewise offer sweet puri (a kind of sweet chappati) and different desserts and get his approval.
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Goga is known as Gugga in Punjab and has a significant following. Many Punjabi villages have a shrine dedicated to Gugga. A fair is organized annually in the village of Chhapar and is known as the Chhapar Mela. Gugga's legacy in Punjab can be seen in towns such as Bareta Mandi, which is situated at a distance of 51 km from Mansa in Punjab. "The town is predominantly inhabited by Chauhans, who trace their origins to Gugga, ‘Lord of Snakes’. It is said that nobody has ever died here on account of snakebite because of the blessings of Gugga.
In the Punjab region, it is traditional to offer sweet vermicelli to the shrines of Gugga Ji. and sweet fried bread. He is worshiped in the month of Bhadon, especially on the ninth day of that month. Gugga is meant to protect against snake bites, and he is venerated in shrines known as marris. The shrines do not conform to any religion and can range from antholes to structures that resemble a Sikh Gurdwara or a mosque. When worshipping Gugga, people bring noodles as offerings and also leave them in places where snakes reside. People perform a devotional dance while dancing to the legendary songs of bravery sung in his praise.
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Himachal Pradesh
In Thaneek Pura, Himachal Pradesh, a very large scale festival and fair is organized on Gugga Navami. The tale of Gugga Ji is recited, from Raksha Bandhan to Gugga Navami, by the followers who visit every house in the region. These followers while singing the tales of Gugga Ji carry a Chatta (a wooden umbrella) and people offer them grains and other stuff. They bring all the collected offerings to the temple and then the grand festival of Gugga Navami is celebrated for three days. Apart from various pujas and rituals, the wrestling competition (Mall or Dangal) is organized for three days where participants from all over the region compete. The annual three-day fair is also a part of these festivities where people come and enjoy great food, and shop for decorative items, handicrafts, clothes, cosmetics, household goods, and toys for children.
Goga Navami festival in Haryana
The Goga Navami festival, celebrated in Haryana, is full of joy. People went to Goga ji temples first to worship Goga ji, then to offer prashad (batasa) to Goga ji, and then they played many games. The children looked happy on this day. They went to the fair (mela), they rode different kinds of rides, they bought different kinds of toys, and the special thing was nan khtai (buscuits).
goga navami mela
Goga Navami Mela looks very beautiful because children wear colossal dresses on this day. People carry every kind of venemous creature, like snakes and lizards, along with them. People worship goga ji with sweet white rice and sweet roti called puri. After the ceremony, this is distributed to devotees of Goga Ji.